Porovnat metody
Prohlédněte si vybrané metody vedle sebe; řádky, které se liší, jsou zvýrazněny.
| Stratifikovaná metoda Best Worst Method× | AHP-BOCR× | Metoda nejlepšího a nejhoršího× | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obor | Rozhodování | Rozhodování | Rozhodování |
| Rodina | MCDM | MCDM | MCDM |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 2015 | 2008 | 2015 |
| Tvůrce≠ | Jafar Rezaei and collaborators | Thomas L. Saaty (AHP); BOCR framework development extended AHP | Rezaei, J. |
| Typ≠ | Hierarchical pairwise comparison with layer-wise best-worst | Hierarchical pairwise comparison with strategic perspective | Pairwise comparison (best-to-others + others-to-worst vectors), LP |
| Původní zdroj≠ | Rezaei, J. (2015). Best-worst multi-criteria decision-making method: Some properties and a linear model. Journal of Cleaner Production, 229, 976-985. DOI ↗ | Saaty, T. L. (2008). Decision making with the analytic hierarchy process. International Journal of Services Sciences, 1(1), 83-98. DOI ↗ | Rezaei, J. (2015). Best-worst multi-criteria decision-making method. Omega DOI ↗ |
| Další názvy≠ | Stratified BWM | AHP-BOCR, Strategic Criteria AHP | — |
| Příbuzné≠ | 4 | 5 | 8 |
| Shrnutí≠ | Stratified BWM is an extension of the Best Worst Method that applies the BWM logic recursively across multiple hierarchical layers. Instead of weighting criteria at a single level, it identifies the best and worst criterion within each level of a hierarchy, then aggregates weights across levels. This enables more realistic modeling of complex decision problems with natural hierarchical structures. | AHP-BOCR is an extension of the Analytic Hierarchy Process that incorporates strategic perspectives through the BOCR framework: Benefits, Opportunities, Costs, and Risks. Instead of optimizing a single objective, AHP-BOCR decomposes decisions into four strategic dimensions and uses a formula (Benefits × Opportunities) / (Costs × Risks) to synthesize a strategic priority. This approach is particularly suited to long-term, complex decisions with multiple stakeholder perspectives. | BWM (Best-Worst Method) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Rezaei, J. in 2015. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. |
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