Porovnat metody
Prohlédněte si vybrané metody vedle sebe; řádky, které se liší, jsou zvýrazněny.
| Robustní vážení na základě skóre sklonnosti× | Dvojitě robustní odhad (AIPW)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Obor | Kauzální inference | Kauzální inference |
| Rodina | Regression model | Regression model |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 1994–2019 | 2005 |
| Tvůrce≠ | Robins, Rotnitzky, & Zhao (foundational augmented IPW); Zhao, Small, & Bhattacharya (sensitivity-robust IPW) | Robins & Rotnitzky; Bang & Robins |
| Typ≠ | Robust causal weighting estimator | Semiparametric causal estimator |
| Původní zdroj≠ | Robins, J. M., Rotnitzky, A., & Zhao, L. P. (1994). Estimation of regression coefficients when some regressors are not always observed. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 89(427), 846-866. DOI ↗ | Robins, J. M. & Rotnitzky, A. (1995). Semiparametric Efficiency in Multivariate Regression Models with Missing Data. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 90(429), 122-129. DOI ↗ |
| Další názvy | robust PSW, robust IPW, robustness-augmented propensity score weighting, misspecification-robust weighting | AIPW, augmented inverse probability weighting, doubly robust estimator, Çift Gürbüz Kestirici (Augmented IPW / AIPW) |
| Příbuzné≠ | 6 | 5 |
| Shrnutí≠ | Robust Propensity Score Weighting extends standard inverse probability weighting by incorporating safeguards against misspecification of the propensity score model and extreme weights. It combines techniques such as weight trimming, overlap weighting, or augmented outcome models to ensure that causal effect estimates remain reliable even when the propensity score model is imperfectly specified. | Doubly Robust Estimation, also called Augmented Inverse Probability Weighting (AIPW), is a semiparametric method for estimating causal treatment effects that combines an outcome regression model with a propensity (treatment) model. Developed in the work of Robins & Rotnitzky (1995) and Bang & Robins (2005), it stays consistent as long as at least one of the two models is correctly specified. |
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