Porovnat metody
Prohlédněte si vybrané metody vedle sebe; řádky, které se liší, jsou zvýrazněny.
| Nelineární model GARCH× | Model ARIMA (Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Obor | Ekonometrie | Ekonometrie |
| Rodina | Regression model | Regression model |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 1991-1993 | 1970 |
| Tvůrce≠ | Glosten, Jagannathan & Runkle; Nelson (1991) for EGARCH | George Box and Gwilym Jenkins |
| Typ≠ | Volatility model | Time series forecasting model |
| Původní zdroj≠ | Glosten, L. R., Jagannathan, R., & Runkle, D. E. (1993). On the relation between the expected value and the volatility of the nominal excess return on stocks. Journal of Finance, 48(5), 1779-1801. DOI ↗ | Box, G. E. P., & Jenkins, G. M. (1970). Time Series Analysis: Forecasting and Control. Holden-Day. link ↗ |
| Další názvy | NL-GARCH, asymmetric GARCH, GJR-GARCH, nonlinear volatility model | ARIMA, Box-Jenkins model, integrated ARMA, ARIMA(p,d,q) |
| Příbuzné | 6 | 6 |
| Shrnutí≠ | The Nonlinear GARCH model extends the standard GARCH framework to capture asymmetric and nonlinear responses of conditional volatility to past shocks. It allows negative returns (bad news) to amplify volatility more than positive returns of equal magnitude, a phenomenon known as the leverage effect, which is empirically pervasive in financial markets. | The ARIMA(p,d,q) model is the standard workhorse for univariate time series forecasting. It combines autoregressive terms (past values), differencing to induce stationarity, and moving average terms (past shocks) into a unified linear framework. Developed by Box and Jenkins (1970), it remains one of the most widely applied models in econometrics and applied statistics. |
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