Porovnat metody
Prohlédněte si vybrané metody vedle sebe; řádky, které se liší, jsou zvýrazněny.
| Naive Bayes× | Rozhodovací strom× | |
|---|---|---|
| Obor | Strojové učení | Strojové učení |
| Rodina | Machine learning | Machine learning |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 1997 | 1984 |
| Tvůrce≠ | Mitchell, T. M. (textbook treatment) | Breiman, Friedman, Olshen & Stone |
| Typ≠ | Probabilistic classifier (Bayes' theorem with conditional independence) | Recursive partitioning (if-then rules) |
| Původní zdroj≠ | Mitchell, T. M. (1997). Machine Learning. McGraw-Hill. ISBN: 978-0070428072 | Breiman, L., Friedman, J.H., Olshen, R.A. & Stone, C.J. (1984). Classification and Regression Trees. Wadsworth. DOI ↗ |
| Další názvy | Naive Bayes Sınıflandırıcı, naive bayes classifier, simple Bayes, Gaussian Naive Bayes | Karar Ağacı (Decision Tree), karar ağacı, classification tree, regression tree |
| Příbuzné≠ | 4 | 5 |
| Shrnutí≠ | Naive Bayes is a fast probabilistic classifier that applies Bayes' theorem while assuming that the features are conditionally independent given the class — a method given its standard machine-learning treatment in Tom Mitchell's 1997 textbook Machine Learning. Despite this simplifying ('naive') assumption, it is quick to train and often surprisingly accurate. | A Decision Tree is an interpretable classification and regression method, formalised by Breiman, Friedman, Olshen and Stone in their 1984 CART framework, that partitions the data with hierarchical if-then rules. Each split sends observations down one branch or another until a prediction is read off the leaf. |
| ScholarGateDatová sada ↗ |
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