Porovnat metody
Prohlédněte si vybrané metody vedle sebe; řádky, které se liší, jsou zvýrazněny.
| Agent-Based Sensitivity Analysis× | Modelování založené na agentech (ABM)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Obor | Simulace | Simulace |
| Rodina | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Rok vzniku≠ | 2000s–2010s | 1970s–1990s (formalized as a field) |
| Tvůrce≠ | Adapted from global sensitivity analysis (Saltelli et al.) for agent-based models | Thomas Schelling and Robert Axelrod (foundational contributions, 1970s–1990s) |
| Typ≠ | Simulation-based sensitivity analysis | Computational simulation method |
| Původní zdroj≠ | Saltelli, A., Tarantola, S., Campolongo, F., & Ratto, M. (2004). Sensitivity Analysis in Practice: A Guide to Assessing Scientific Models. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 9780470870938 | Axelrod, R. (1997). The Complexity of Cooperation: Agent-Based Models of Competition and Collaboration. Princeton University Press. DOI ↗ |
| Další názvy | ABM sensitivity analysis, ABSA, SA for ABMs, agent-based model sensitivity testing | ABM, Ajan Tabanlı Modelleme (ABM), multi-agent simulation, individual-based modeling |
| Příbuzné≠ | 3 | 5 |
| Shrnutí≠ | Agent-based sensitivity analysis (ABSA) applies sensitivity analysis techniques to agent-based models (ABMs) to determine which input parameters most strongly influence emergent outputs. Because ABMs are stochastic and nonlinear, standard analytical derivatives are unavailable; ABSA uses designed simulation experiments — screening methods, variance-based indices, or regression-based surrogates — to rank parameter importance and guide model calibration and validation. | Agent-based modeling (ABM) is a computational simulation method, formalized through the work of Thomas Schelling and Robert Axelrod in the 1970s–1990s, that simulates the behavior of complex systems by specifying and running autonomous agents — individuals, firms, cells, or any bounded entity — whose local interactions with each other and with their environment collectively produce global, system-level patterns that could not be predicted from any single agent's rules alone. |
| ScholarGateDatová sada ↗ |
|
|