Compara mètodes

	Cerca Tabú Estocàstica	Cerca Tabu
Camp	Simulació	Optimització
Família	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Any d'origen	1990s	1989
Autor original	Glover, F. (base TS); stochastic extensions by various authors (1990s–2000s)	Fred Glover
Tipus	Stochastic metaheuristic optimizer	Local-search metaheuristic
Font seminal	Glover, F. (1990). Tabu search: A tutorial. Interfaces, 20(4), 74-94.	Glover, F. (1989). Tabu Search — Part I. ORSA Journal on Computing, 1(3), 190–206.
Àlies	STS, Randomized Tabu Search, Probabilistic Tabu Search, Noisy Tabu Search	Tabu Araması (Tabu Search), TS, tabu metaheuristic
Relacionats	5	4
Resum	Stochastic Tabu Search (STS) is an extension of classical Tabu Search that introduces randomness into the neighborhood exploration and move-selection phases. By combining tabu memory — which forbids recently visited solutions — with probabilistic acceptance or random candidate sampling, STS escapes local optima more effectively and explores rugged solution landscapes that deterministic TS may fail to traverse.	Tabu Search is a local-search metaheuristic introduced by Fred Glover in 1989 that uses a tabu list — a short-term memory of recently visited solutions — to prevent cycling and escape local optima. By explicitly forbidding moves that reverse recent decisions, the algorithm explores the search space more broadly and, through long-term memory structures such as aspiration criteria, aims to approach the global optimum even in large, complex combinatorial problems.