Compara mètodes

	SOWA (Spatial Ordered Weighted Averaging)	Procés Analític Jeràrquic	Analytic Network Process (AHP amb retroalimentació i interdependències)	Mètode Millor-Pitjor	CRiteria Importance Through Intercriteria Correlation
Camp	Presa de decisions	Presa de decisions	Presa de decisions	Presa de decisions	Presa de decisions
Família	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM
Any d'origen	2003/2006	1980	1996	2015	1995
Autor original	Makropoulos, C. K.; Butler, D.	Saaty, T. L.	Saaty, T. L.	Rezaei, J.	Diakoulaki, D., Mavrotas, G., Papayannakis, L.
Tipus	Zone-stratified OWA — order weights λ_k vary per spatial zone, encoding spatially heterogeneous risk attitudes (ORness) while criterion weights w_k remain global	Pairwise comparison (eigenvalue)	Weight_Subjective (pairwise comparison, supermatrix, network structure)	Pairwise comparison (best-to-others + others-to-worst vectors), LP	Statistical contrast intensity + correlation-based objective weighting
Font seminal	Makropoulos, C. K., Butler, D. (2006). Spatial ordered weighted averaging: incorporating spatially variable attitude towards risk in spatial multi-criteria decision-making. Environmental Modelling & Software	Saaty, T. L. (1980). The Analytic Hierarchy Process: Planning, Priority Setting, Resource Allocation. McGraw-Hill, New York ISBN: 978-0070543713	Saaty, T. L. (1996). Decision Making with Dependence and Feedback: The Analytic Network Process. RWS Publications, Pittsburgh ISBN: 0-9620317-9-8	Rezaei, J. (2015). Best-worst multi-criteria decision-making method. Omega	Diakoulaki, D., Mavrotas, G., Papayannakis, L. (1995). Determining objective weights in multiple criteria problems: The CRITIC method. Computers & Operations Research
Àlies	—	—	—	—	—
Relacionats	8	8	8	8	8
Resum	SOWA (Spatial Ordered Weighted Averaging) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Makropoulos, C. K.; Butler, D. in 2003/2006. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Saaty, T. L. in 1980. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	ANP (Analytic Network Process (AHP with feedback and interdependences)) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Saaty, T. L. in 1996. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	BWM (Best-Worst Method) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Rezaei, J. in 2015. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	CRITIC (CRiteria Importance Through Intercriteria Correlation) is a weight objective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Diakoulaki, D., Mavrotas, G., Papayannakis, L. in 1995. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.