Compara mètodes
Revisa els mètodes seleccionats l'un al costat de l'altre; les files que difereixen es ressalten.
| Disseny pragmàtic d'experiments d'un sol subjecte× | Disseny ABA× | |
|---|---|---|
| Camp | Disseny experimental | Disseny experimental |
| Família | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Any d'origen≠ | 1960s–1970s (SSED roots); pragmatic framing prominent from 1990s onward | 1968 |
| Autor original≠ | Applied behavior analysis tradition (Sidman, Baer, Wolf, Risley); pragmatic adaptation from clinical research | Montrose Wolf, Donald Baer, Todd Risley (applied behavior analysis tradition) |
| Tipus≠ | Single-case experimental design variant | Single-subject experimental design |
| Font seminal≠ | Kazdin, A. E. (2011). Single-Case Research Designs: Methods for Clinical and Applied Settings (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN: 978-0195341881 | Baer, D. M., Wolf, M. M., & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 91–97. DOI ↗ |
| Àlies≠ | pragmatic SSED, pragmatic N-of-1 design, real-world single-case design, applied single-subject experimental design | reversal design, withdrawal design, ABA withdrawal design |
| Relacionats≠ | 6 | 4 |
| Resum≠ | Pragmatic single-subject experimental design applies the logic of single-case experimentation — repeated measurement, baseline comparison, and phase manipulation — within real-world practice settings rather than controlled laboratories. It allows practitioners and clinicians to rigorously evaluate interventions for individual participants without requiring large samples, making it especially valuable in applied, clinical, and educational contexts where heterogeneity across individuals is high. | The ABA design is a single-subject experimental design that demonstrates experimental control through three sequential phases: a baseline phase (A1), an intervention phase (B), and a return-to-baseline withdrawal phase (A2). By removing the intervention in the final phase and observing whether behavior reverts toward baseline levels, researchers establish a functional relationship between the treatment and the target behavior for an individual participant. |
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