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| Measure of Textual Lexical Diversity (MTLD)× | Diversitat lèxica× | |
|---|---|---|
| Camp≠ | Lingüística | Mineria de text |
| Família | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Any d'origen≠ | 2005 | — |
| Autor original≠ | Philip M. McCarthy | — |
| Tipus≠ | Length-robust index of lexical diversity | Text quantification / lexical richness measurement |
| Font seminal≠ | McCarthy, P. M., & Jarvis, S. (2010). MTLD, vocd-D, and HD-D: A validation study of sophisticated approaches to lexical diversity assessment. Behavior Research Methods, 42(2), 381–392. DOI ↗ | McCarthy, P. M. & Jarvis, S. (2010). MTLD, vocd-D, and HD-D: A validation study of sophisticated approaches to lexical diversity assessment. Behavior Research Methods, 42(2), 381-392. DOI ↗ |
| Àlies | MTLD, Measure of Textual Lexical Diversity, Sequential TTR Factor Measure | lexical richness, vocabulary richness, Sözcüksel Çeşitlilik Analizi |
| Relacionats≠ | 4 | 3 |
| Resum≠ | The Measure of Textual Lexical Diversity (MTLD) is a length-robust index of vocabulary richness introduced by Philip McCarthy in 2005 and validated by McCarthy and Jarvis in 2010. Rather than computing a single ratio over the whole text, MTLD reads the text word by word, tracking a running type-token ratio, and counts how many sequential word runs are needed before the ratio repeatedly falls to a criterion value of 0.720. The mean length of those runs, computed forward and backward and averaged, is the MTLD score — and in validation studies it was the one common index that did not vary systematically with text length. | Lexical diversity analysis quantifies how varied the vocabulary of a text is — how rich an author's word choice is — using measures such as the type-token ratio (TTR), MTLD, vocd-D, and Yule's K. The MTLD and vocd-D measures were validated by McCarthy and Jarvis (2010), building on earlier work by Tweedie and Baayen (1998) on the stability of lexical-richness measures. |
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