Compara mètodes

	Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA)	Escrutini de l'Adherència a la Dieta Mediterrània (MEDAS)
Camp	Ciència de la nutrició	Ciència de la nutrició
Família	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Any d'origen	1994	2011
Autor original	Yves Guigoz, Bruno Vellas, Paul J. Garry	Helmut Schröder, Montserrat Fitó, Ramón Estruch
Tipus	Clinician-administered questionnaire + anthropometric measurement	Self-administered questionnaire
Font seminal	Guigoz, Y., Vellas, B., & Garry, P. J. (1994). Mini Nutritional Assessment: A practical assessment tool for grading the nutritional state of elderly patients. Facts and Research in Gerontology, Supplement 2, 15-59.	Schröder, H., Fitó, M., Estruch, R., et al. (2011). A short screener is valid for assessing Mediterranean diet adherence. The Journal of Nutrition, 141(6), 1140-1145.
Àlies	MNA, MNA-SF (short form)	MEDAS, 14-item MEDAS
Relacionats	5	5
Resum	The Mini Nutritional Assessment is a simple, rapid, and non-invasive screening tool designed to identify malnutrition and nutritional risk in older adults. Developed by Guigoz, Vellas, and colleagues in 1994, it combines subjective assessment with objective anthropometric and laboratory measurements. It is widely used in clinical practice, research, and community settings to detect nutritional decline and guide intervention.	The Mediterranean Diet Adherence Screener is a 14-item food frequency questionnaire designed to rapidly assess adherence to the Mediterranean dietary pattern. Developed by Schröder and colleagues in 2011 and validated in the PREDIMED randomized controlled trial, it is one of the most widely used tools for measuring Mediterranean diet compliance in research and clinical practice. The MEDAS is particularly valuable for epidemiological studies, intervention trials, and cardiovascular disease prevention programs.