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| Equilibratge d'Entropia Augmentat per Aprenentatge Automàtic× | Estimació Doblement Robusta (AIPW)× | |
|---|---|---|
| Camp | Inferència causal | Inferència causal |
| Família | Regression model | Regression model |
| Any d'origen≠ | 2012-2017 | 2005 |
| Autor original≠ | Hainmueller (2012) for entropy balancing; ML augmentation developed by Zhao & Percival (2017) and subsequent literature | Robins & Rotnitzky; Bang & Robins |
| Tipus≠ | Weighting-based causal estimator | Semiparametric causal estimator |
| Font seminal≠ | Hainmueller, J. (2012). Entropy balancing for causal effects: A multivariate reweighting method to produce balanced samples in observational studies. Political Analysis, 20(1), 25-46. DOI ↗ | Robins, J. M. & Rotnitzky, A. (1995). Semiparametric Efficiency in Multivariate Regression Models with Missing Data. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 90(429), 122-129. DOI ↗ |
| Àlies | ML-EB, augmented entropy balancing, ML-augmented EB, doubly-robust entropy balancing | AIPW, augmented inverse probability weighting, doubly robust estimator, Çift Gürbüz Kestirici (Augmented IPW / AIPW) |
| Relacionats≠ | 4 | 5 |
| Resum≠ | Machine learning-augmented entropy balancing (ML-EB) combines Hainmueller's entropy balancing reweighting scheme with a machine-learning outcome model to produce a doubly-robust causal estimator. By jointly optimising covariate balance weights and a flexible predicted-outcome adjustment, ML-EB delivers consistent treatment-effect estimates even when either the weighting or the outcome model is misspecified, and it handles high-dimensional covariate spaces that classical entropy balancing cannot easily balance. | Doubly Robust Estimation, also called Augmented Inverse Probability Weighting (AIPW), is a semiparametric method for estimating causal treatment effects that combines an outcome regression model with a propensity (treatment) model. Developed in the work of Robins & Rotnitzky (1995) and Bang & Robins (2005), it stays consistent as long as at least one of the two models is correctly specified. |
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