Compara mètodes

	Programació entera mixta determinista	Programació Estocàstica d'Enter mixts
Camp	Simulació	Simulació
Família	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Any d'origen	1958–1960	1990s–2000s
Autor original	Gomory, R. E.; Dantzig, G. B.; Land, A. H.; Doig, A. G.	Birge, J. R.; Louveaux, F.; Sen, S.
Tipus	Mathematical programming / combinatorial optimization	Stochastic optimization model
Font seminal	Nemhauser, G. L., Wolsey, L. A. (1988). Integer and Combinatorial Optimization. John Wiley & Sons, New York. ISBN: 9780471359432	Birge, J. R., & Louveaux, F. (1997). Introduction to Stochastic Programming. Springer Series in Operations Research. New York: Springer. ISBN: 9780387982175
Àlies	Deterministic MIP, Deterministic MILP/MIQP, Classical Mixed-Integer Programming, Deterministic MIP Optimization	SMIP, Stochastic MIP, Mixed-Integer Stochastic Programming, SMILP
Relacionats	6	5
Resum	Deterministic Mixed-Integer Programming (MIP) is a mathematical optimization framework that finds the provably optimal solution to problems involving both continuous and integer decision variables under fully known, fixed coefficients and constraints. It is the foundational workhorse of operations research when all data are treated as certain.	Stochastic Mixed-Integer Programming (SMIP) is an optimization framework that finds the best mix of binary, integer, and continuous decisions when key parameters — costs, demands, capacities — are uncertain and modeled as probability distributions over a set of scenarios. It extends classical MIP by embedding scenario trees or expected-value objectives that hedge against uncertainty while respecting combinatorial constraints.