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Desenvolupament d'Escales de Proves Adaptatives Computeritzades×Funcionament Diferencial d'Ítems (DIF)×
CampPsicometriaPsicometria
FamíliaLatent structureLatent structure
Any d'origen1970s–1980s1970s–1993
Autor originalFrederic Lord (IRT foundations); CAT systems developed at ETS and ACT in the 1970s–1980sWilliam H. Angoff and colleagues (ETS); systematized by Holland & Wainer
TipusMeasurement design and test constructionItem-level bias detection
Font seminalWainer, H., Dorans, N. J., Flaugher, R., Green, B. F., Mislevy, R. J., Steinberg, L., & Thissen, D. (2000). Computerized Adaptive Testing: A Primer (2nd ed.). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. ISBN: 978-0805835113Holland, P. W. & Wainer, H. (Eds.) (1993). Differential Item Functioning. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. ISBN: 978-0805809589
ÀliesCAT scale construction, adaptive test development, computerized adaptive testing scale design, CAT item bank developmentDIF, item bias analysis, measurement non-equivalence, item-level measurement bias
Relacionats55
ResumComputerized adaptive test (CAT) scale development is the process of constructing, calibrating, and validating a large item bank such that the assessment algorithm can select items tailored to each examinee's estimated ability or trait level in real time. The result is a measurement instrument that achieves high precision with fewer items than a conventional fixed-form test.Differential item functioning identifies test or survey items that behave differently for examinees from different groups — such as gender, ethnicity, or language background — after controlling for the underlying ability or trait being measured. DIF analysis is essential for fairness evaluation in educational testing and psychological scale development.
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ScholarGateCompara mètodes: CAT Scale Development · Differential Item Functioning. Recuperat el 2026-06-15 de https://scholargate.app/ca/compare