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Atkinson Index×Lorenz Curve×
CampSociologySociology
FamíliaProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Any d'origen19701905
Autor originalAnthony Barnes AtkinsonMax Otto Lorenz
TipusWelfare-based, parameterized inequality indexGraphical representation of distributional inequality
Font seminalAtkinson, A. B. (1970). On the measurement of inequality. Journal of Economic Theory, 2(3), 244–263. DOI ↗Lorenz, M. O. (1905). Methods of measuring the concentration of wealth. Publications of the American Statistical Association, 9(70), 209–219. DOI ↗
ÀliesAtkinson inequality measure, Atkinson's A, welfare-based inequality indexLorenz concentration curve, Lorenz diagram, cumulative share curve
Relacionats55
ResumThe Atkinson index is a welfare-based measure of inequality that incorporates an explicit, analyst-chosen parameter for how much society dislikes inequality. Introduced by Anthony Atkinson in 1970, it asks what fraction of total income could be discarded, under an equal distribution, while leaving social welfare unchanged — making the ethical judgement behind any inequality comparison transparent rather than hidden.The Lorenz curve is a graphical device that displays the full shape of inequality in a distribution by plotting the cumulative share of a quantity (such as income) held by the cumulative share of the population, ranked from poorest to richest. Introduced by Max Lorenz in 1905, it underlies the Gini coefficient and provides the basis for ranking distributions by inequality when one curve lies entirely above another.
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ScholarGateCompara mètodes: Atkinson Index · Lorenz Curve. Recuperat el 2026-06-25 de https://scholargate.app/ca/compare