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Weighted Snowball Sampling×ওয়েটেড স্যাম্পলিং×
ক্ষেত্রজরিপ পদ্ধতিজরিপ পদ্ধতি
পরিবারProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
উদ্ভবের বছর19971940s–1952 (formalized in large-scale government survey work and the Horvitz-Thompson estimator)
প্রবর্তকDouglas D. Heckathorn (formal probability-weighted variant)Morris H. Hansen, William N. Hurwitz; D. G. Horvitz and D. J. Thompson (theoretical framework)
ধরনProbability-adjusted chain-referral samplingProbability sampling design
মৌলিক উৎসHeckathorn, D. D. (1997). Respondent-driven sampling: A new approach to the study of hidden populations. Social Problems, 44(2), 174–199. DOI ↗Cochran, W. G. (1977). Sampling Techniques (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0471162407
অপর নামweight-adjusted chain-referral sampling, probability-weighted snowball sampling, WSS, weighted referral samplingprobability proportional to size sampling, PPS sampling, unequal probability sampling, importance sampling
সম্পর্কিত56
সারসংক্ষেপWeighted snowball sampling is a chain-referral technique in which participants recruit peers from a hidden or hard-to-reach population, and differential inclusion probabilities are estimated and corrected through statistical weights. Unlike basic snowball sampling, the weighting step allows approximately unbiased population estimates, bridging the gap between convenience-driven recruitment and probability-based inference.Weighted sampling is a probability-based design in which units are selected with unequal probabilities proportional to a known auxiliary measure of size or importance. Sampling weights — the inverse of inclusion probabilities — are applied during analysis so that each sampled unit correctly represents the population units it stands for. The approach underpins large-scale government, health, and social surveys where simple random sampling would be inefficient.
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ScholarGateপদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন: Weighted Snowball Sampling · Weighted Sampling. 2026-06-17 তারিখে সংগৃহীত, উৎস: https://scholargate.app/bn/compare