পদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন
নির্বাচিত পদ্ধতিগুলো পাশাপাশি পর্যালোচনা করুন; যে সারিগুলোয় পার্থক্য আছে সেগুলো চিহ্নিত করা হয়।
| সিমুলেশন-সহায়ক এক্স পোস্ট ফ্যাক্টো ডিজাইন× | মন্টে কার্লো সিমুলেশন× | |
|---|---|---|
| ক্ষেত্র≠ | গবেষণা নকশা | সিদ্ধান্ত গ্রহণ |
| পরিবার≠ | Process / pipeline | MCDM |
| উদ্ভবের বছর≠ | Ex post facto: 1964; simulation-assisted hybrid: 1990s–2000s | 1949 |
| প্রবর্তক≠ | Kerlinger, F. N. (ex post facto basis); simulation integration drawn from computational social science (Axelrod, Epstein, 1990s) | Metropolis, N., Ulam, S. |
| ধরন≠ | Non-experimental observational design with computational augmentation | Robustness wrapper — Monte Carlo uncertainty propagation |
| মৌলিক উৎস≠ | Kerlinger, F. N. (1964). Foundations of Behavioral Research. Holt, Rinehart and Winston. link ↗ | Metropolis, N., Ulam, S. (1949). The Monte Carlo method. Journal of the American Statistical Association DOI ↗ |
| অপর নাম≠ | simulation-enhanced causal-comparative design, ex post facto with simulation, retrospective simulation design, SAEPF design | — |
| সম্পর্কিত≠ | 4 | 0 |
| সারসংক্ষেপ≠ | Simulation-assisted ex post facto design is a non-experimental observational approach in which the researcher examines already-occurred events or conditions using existing records and then supplements the empirical analysis with computational simulation to approximate counterfactual scenarios that cannot be observed in reality. The design retains the retrospective, naturalistic character of classic ex post facto research while leveraging agent-based, Monte Carlo, or system-dynamics simulation to address the inherent confound limitations of purely archival work. | MONTE-CARLO-SIMULATION (Monte Carlo Simulation — Stochastic uncertainty propagation through MCDM model) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Metropolis, N., Ulam, S. in 1949. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. |
| ScholarGateডেটাসেট ↗ |
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