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মূল্য ন্যায্যতা পরিমাপক (Price Fairness Scale)×আমেরিকান কাস্টমার স্যাটিসফ্যাকশন ইনডেক্স (ACSI)×
ক্ষেত্রবিপণন ব্যবস্থাপনাবিপণন ব্যবস্থাপনা
পরিবারProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
উদ্ভবের বছর20041996
প্রবর্তকLing Xia, Kent B. Monroe, Jennifer L. CoxClaes Fornell, Michael D. Johnson, Eugene W. Anderson, Jaesung Cha, Barbara E. Bryant
ধরনMulti-dimensional price fairness scaleStructural equation model for satisfaction and loyalty
মৌলিক উৎসCampbell, M. C. (2005). Perceived Price Fairness. MIT Sloan Management Review, 46(3), 30-35. link ↗Fornell, C., Johnson, M. D., Anderson, E. W., Cha, J., & Bryant, B. E. (1996). The American Customer Satisfaction Index: Nature, Purpose, and Findings. Journal of Marketing, 60(4), 7-18. DOI ↗
অপর নামPricing Justice Scale, Fair Price Perception ScaleACSI, National Customer Satisfaction Index
সম্পর্কিত34
সারসংক্ষেপThe Price Fairness Scale (PFS), developed by Xia, Monroe, and Cox (2004), measures customer perception of whether a charged price is fair and reasonable relative to value received and market comparison. Price fairness assessment differs from absolute price satisfaction: customers may perceive a price as high but fair if quality justifies it, or as low but unfair if they suspect price discrimination or exploitation. The PFS captures three dimensions of price fairness judgment: Distributive Fairness (whether the price-value ratio is equitable), Procedural Fairness (whether the pricing process is transparent and non-discriminatory), and Interactional Fairness (whether pricing explanations are respectful). The scale is critical for premium pricing strategy, price increases, and dynamic pricing implementation.The American Customer Satisfaction Index (ACSI), developed by Fornell and colleagues in 1996, is a structural equation modeling-based approach to measuring and predicting customer satisfaction across industries and over time. ACSI assesses customer expectations, perceived value, perceived quality, complaints, and loyalty in a unified framework. Since 1994, ACSI data has been collected quarterly on thousands of customers across diverse U.S. industries, making it a key economic indicator and benchmark for organizational performance.
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ScholarGateপদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন: Price Fairness Scale · American Customer Satisfaction Index. 2026-06-19 তারিখে সংগৃহীত, উৎস: https://scholargate.app/bn/compare