পদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন

	সাধারণ ন্যূনতম বর্গক্ষেত্র (OLS) রিগ্রেশন	Robust Generalized Least Squares (Robust GLS)
ক্ষেত্র	অর্থমিতি	অর্থমিতি
পরিবার	Regression model	Regression model
উদ্ভবের বছর	2019	1936 / 1980
প্রবর্তক	Wooldridge (textbook treatment); classical least squares	Aitken (GLS theory, 1936); White (robust covariance, 1980)
ধরন	Linear regression	Robust linear regression
মৌলিক উৎস	Wooldridge, J. M. (2019). Introductory Econometrics: A Modern Approach (7th ed.). Cengage Learning. ISBN: 978-1337558860	Greene, W. H. (2012). Econometric Analysis (7th ed.). Pearson. Chapter 9: The Generalized Regression Model and Heteroscedasticity. ISBN: 978-0131395381
অপর নাম	ordinary least squares, classical linear regression, linear regression, en küçük kareler regresyonu	robust generalized least squares, GLS with robust standard errors, heteroscedasticity-consistent GLS, HC-GLS
সম্পর্কিত	5	5
সারসংক্ষেপ	Ordinary Least Squares is the classical linear regression method that explains a continuous outcome as a linear combination of predictors. It estimates the coefficients by minimising the sum of squared residuals, and under the Gauss-Markov assumptions these estimates are the best linear unbiased estimator (BLUE).	Robust GLS extends classical Generalized Least Squares by pairing GLS coefficient estimation with heteroscedasticity- and autocorrelation-consistent (HAC) standard errors, or by using M-estimation within the GLS framework. It corrects for non-spherical errors — heteroscedasticity, autocorrelation, or both — while also guarding inference against misspecification of the error covariance structure.