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Marginal Structural Model (MSM)×দ্বৈতভাবে সুদৃঢ় প্রাক্কলন (AIPW)×
ক্ষেত্রকার্যকারণ অনুমানকার্যকারণ অনুমান
পরিবারRegression modelRegression model
উদ্ভবের বছর20002005
প্রবর্তকJames M. Robins, Miguel A. Hernan, Babette BrumbackRobins & Rotnitzky; Bang & Robins
ধরনCausal model / semiparametric weightingSemiparametric causal estimator
মৌলিক উৎসRobins, J. M., Hernan, M. A., & Brumback, B. (2000). Marginal structural models and causal inference in epidemiology. Epidemiology, 11(5), 550-560. DOI ↗Robins, J. M. & Rotnitzky, A. (1995). Semiparametric Efficiency in Multivariate Regression Models with Missing Data. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 90(429), 122-129. DOI ↗
অপর নামMSM, MSM-IPTW, marginal structural Cox model, weighted structural modelAIPW, augmented inverse probability weighting, doubly robust estimator, Çift Gürbüz Kestirici (Augmented IPW / AIPW)
সম্পর্কিত55
সারসংক্ষেপA marginal structural model is a causal modeling framework designed to estimate the effect of a time-varying treatment in the presence of time-varying confounders that are themselves affected by prior treatment. By reweighting observations with inverse probability of treatment weights, MSMs create a pseudo-population in which confounding is eliminated, enabling unbiased estimation of causal treatment contrasts even when standard regression adjustments would fail.Doubly Robust Estimation, also called Augmented Inverse Probability Weighting (AIPW), is a semiparametric method for estimating causal treatment effects that combines an outcome regression model with a propensity (treatment) model. Developed in the work of Robins & Rotnitzky (1995) and Bang & Robins (2005), it stays consistent as long as at least one of the two models is correctly specified.
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ScholarGateপদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন: Marginal Structural Model · Doubly Robust Estimation. 2026-06-17 তারিখে সংগৃহীত, উৎস: https://scholargate.app/bn/compare