পদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন

	বেয়েশীয় উত্তরজীবী বিশ্লেষণ	বেয়েশীয় রিগ্রেশন	Kaplan-Meier Survival Estimator
ক্ষেত্র	বেইসীয়	বেইসীয়	উত্তরজীবিতা
পরিবার	Bayesian methods	Bayesian methods	Survival analysis
উদ্ভবের বছর	2001	—	1958
প্রবর্তক	Ibrahim, Chen & Sinha	—	Kaplan, E. L. & Meier, P.
ধরন	Bayesian time-to-event model	Bayesian linear model	Non-parametric survival estimator
মৌলিক উৎস	Ibrahim, J.G., Chen, M.-H. & Sinha, D. (2001). Bayesian Survival Analysis. Springer.	Gelman, A., Carlin, J. B., Stern, H. S., Dunson, D. B., Vehtari, A. & Rubin, D. B. (2013). Bayesian Data Analysis (3rd ed.). CRC Press. ISBN: 978-1439840955	Kaplan, E. L. & Meier, P. (1958). Nonparametric Estimation from Incomplete Observations. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 53(282), 457–481.
অপর নাম	bayesian sağkalım analizi, bayesian time-to-event analysis, bayesian hazard model	bayesian linear regression, probabilistic regression, bayesian regresyon	product-limit estimator, km curve, kaplan-meier sağkalım analizi
সম্পর্কিত	4	2	2
সারসংক্ষেপ	Bayesian survival analysis applies Bayesian inference to time-to-event models — Cox proportional hazards, parametric (Weibull, exponential), and cure models. Formalised comprehensively by Ibrahim, Chen and Sinha (2001), the approach encodes prior knowledge about hazard rates and regression coefficients, then updates it with censored survival data to yield posterior hazard ratios and credible intervals rather than single point estimates.	Bayesian regression is a probabilistic version of linear regression that treats the model parameters as uncertain quantities. Instead of returning a single best-fit estimate, it combines prior knowledge with the observed data to produce a full posterior probability distribution for each parameter, from which credible intervals and predictions are read off.	The Kaplan-Meier estimator, introduced by Kaplan and Meier in 1958, is a non-parametric method that estimates the survival curve — the probability of remaining event-free over time — from right-censored time-to-event data. The log-rank test is the companion procedure used to compare survival curves between groups.