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Тест за стационарност KPSS×Тест на Живот-Андрюс за единичен корен със структурна промяна×
ОбластИконометрияИконометрия
СемействоRegression modelHypothesis test
Година на възникване19921992
СъздателKwiatkowski, Phillips, Schmidt & ShinEric Zivot & Donald Andrews
ТипStationarity test (reverse of unit-root tests)Sequential unit-root test with endogenous break-point selection
Основополагащ източникKwiatkowski, D., Phillips, P. C. B., Schmidt, P., & Shin, Y. (1992). Testing the null hypothesis of stationarity against the alternative of a unit root. Journal of Econometrics, 54(1–3), 159–178. DOI ↗Zivot, E., & Andrews, D. W. K. (1992). Further evidence on the great crash, the oil-price shock, and the unit-root hypothesis. Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, 10(3), 251–270. DOI ↗
Други названияKwiatkowski-Phillips-Schmidt-Shin test, stationarity test, KPSS durağanlık testiZA Test, Zivot-Andrews Break Test, Endogenous Break Unit-Root Test, Zivot-Andrews Birim Kök Testi
Свързани43
РезюмеThe KPSS test, introduced by Kwiatkowski, Phillips, Schmidt and Shin in 1992, tests the null hypothesis that a series is stationary against the alternative that it contains a unit root — the reverse of the ADF and Phillips-Perron tests. By flipping the burden of proof, it is designed to be used alongside unit-root tests so that the two can confirm one another and expose ambiguous, borderline cases.The Zivot-Andrews (ZA) test, introduced by Eric Zivot and Donald Andrews in 1992, is a sequential unit-root test that allows for a single structural break at an unknown date. It extends the augmented Dickey-Fuller framework by endogenously selecting the break point that provides the strongest evidence against the unit-root null hypothesis, making it particularly useful for macroeconomic and financial time series that may have been disrupted by events such as policy changes, financial crises, or supply shocks.
ScholarGateНабор от данни
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ScholarGateСравнение на методи: KPSS Test · Zivot-Andrews Test. Извлечено на 2026-06-19 от https://scholargate.app/bg/compare