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| Алгоритъм на Гроувър× | Квантово оценяване на фаза× | |
|---|---|---|
| Област | Квантови изчисления | Квантови изчисления |
| Семейство | Machine learning | Machine learning |
| Година на възникване≠ | 1996 | 1995 |
| Създател≠ | Lov Grover | Alexei Kitaev |
| Тип≠ | Quantum algorithm | Subroutine algorithm |
| Основополагащ източник≠ | Grover, L. K. (1996). A fast quantum mechanical algorithm for database search. Proceedings of the 28th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing (STOC), 212–219. DOI ↗ | Kitaev, A. Y. (1995). Quantum measurements and the Abelian stabilizer problem. arXiv preprint quant-ph/9511026. link ↗ |
| Други названия | quantum search, amplitude amplification | QPE, phase kickback |
| Свързани | 3 | 3 |
| Резюме≠ | Grover's Algorithm is a quantum algorithm for searching an unsorted database, offering a quadratic speedup over classical linear search. Proposed by Lov Grover in 1996, it exploits quantum superposition and amplitude amplification to find a target item among N items in O(√N) queries, compared to the classical O(N) requirement. | Quantum Phase Estimation (QPE) is a fundamental quantum subroutine that estimates the eigenvalues of a unitary operator. Developed by Alexei Kitaev in 1995, QPE combines controlled unitary evolution with the quantum Fourier transform to extract eigenvalues from quantum states with exponential precision scaling. |
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