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Метод на Доджсън×Аналитичен йерархичен процес×PROMETHEE II×Техника за подреждане на предпочитанията чрез сходство с идеалното решение×
ОбластВземане на решенияВземане на решенияВземане на решенияВземане на решения
СемействоMCDMMCDMMCDMMCDM
Година на възникване1900198019861981
СъздателDodgson, C. L.Saaty, T. L.Brans, J. P., Vincke, Ph., Mareschal, B.Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K.
ТипPairwise-swap distance — alternative needing fewest swaps to become Condorcet winnerPairwise comparison (eigenvalue)Preference function (net flow)Distance-based (compromise)
Основополагащ източникDodgson, C. L. (1900). A method of taking votes on more than two issues (1876). Pamphlet, Clarendon Press, Oxford (original 1876) link ↗Saaty, T. L. (1980). The Analytic Hierarchy Process: Planning, Priority Setting, Resource Allocation. McGraw-Hill, New York ISBN: 978-0070543713Brans, J. P., Vincke, Ph., Mareschal, B. (1986). How to select and how to rank projects: The PROMETHEE method. European Journal of Operational Research DOI ↗Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. (1981). Multiple Attribute Decision Making: Methods and Applications — A State-of-the-Art Survey. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, Vol. 186, Springer-Verlag DOI ↗
Други названия
Свързани5888
РезюмеDODGSON (Dodgson Method — Condorcet completion by minimum pairwise swaps) is a aggregationoperator multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Dodgson, C. L. in 1900. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Saaty, T. L. in 1980. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.PROMETHEE (PROMETHEE II — Preference Ranking Organisation METHod for Enrichment of Evaluations) is a outranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Brans, J. P., Vincke, Ph., Mareschal, B. in 1986. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.TOPSIS (Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. in 1981. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.
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ScholarGateСравнение на методи: DODGSON · AHP · PROMETHEE · TOPSIS. Извлечено на 2026-06-19 от https://scholargate.app/bg/compare