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Оценъчен метод на разширената средна група (AMG)×Оценка по метода на средните групи с общи корелирани ефекти (CCEMG)×Тестове за панелна коинтеграция (Педрони, Као, Вестерлунд)×
ОбластИконометрияИконометрияИконометрия
СемействоRegression modelRegression modelRegression model
Година на възникване201020062004
СъздателEberhardt & Teal; Bond & EberhardtM. Hashem PesaranPedroni; Kao; Westerlund
ТипHeterogeneous panel data estimatorHeterogeneous panel estimatorPanel cointegration test
Основополагащ източникEberhardt, M. & Teal, F. (2010). Productivity Analysis in Global Manufacturing Production. Economics Series Working Papers, No. 515, University of Oxford. link ↗Pesaran, M. H. (2006). Estimation and Inference in Large Heterogeneous Panels with a Multifactor Error Structure. Econometrica, 74(4), 967-1012. DOI ↗Pedroni, P. (2004). Panel Cointegration: Asymptotic and Finite Sample Properties of Pooled Time Series Tests with an Application to the PPP Hypothesis. Econometric Theory, 20(3), 597–625. DOI ↗
Други названияAMG estimator, augmented mean group, Artırılmış Ortalama Grup Tahmincisi (AMG)common correlated effects, CCE, CCEMG, Pesaran CCE estimatorPedroni cointegration test, Kao cointegration test, Westerlund cointegration test, panel long-run equilibrium tests
Свързани443
РезюмеThe Augmented Mean Group estimator, developed by Eberhardt and Teal (2010), is a panel data method for estimating heterogeneous slope coefficients in the presence of cross-sectional dependence. It approximates the unobserved common dynamic process driving all units and folds it into unit-by-unit regressions, then averages the results.The Common Correlated Effects Mean Group estimator, introduced by Pesaran in 2006, is a heterogeneous panel-data estimator that controls for cross-sectional dependence by approximating unobserved common factors with the cross-section averages of the variables. It remains consistent when the slope coefficients differ across units.Panel cointegration tests check whether a set of integrated variables share a stable long-run equilibrium relationship across a panel of cross-sectional units. Pedroni (1999, 2004) provides heterogeneous-panel tests with seven statistics, Kao (1999) gives an ADF-based homogeneous-panel test, and Westerlund (2007) adds error-correction-based tests robust to structural breaks and cross-sectional dependence.
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ScholarGateСравнение на методи: Augmented Mean Group Estimator · CCEMG Estimator · Panel Cointegration Tests. Извлечено на 2026-06-19 от https://scholargate.app/bg/compare