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ОбластМетодология на проучваниятаМетодология на проучванията
СемействоProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Година на възникване1990Mid-20th century (Cochran 1953; Kish 1965)
СъздателSteven K. ThompsonWilliam G. Cochran; formalized in survey sampling theory
ТипProbability-based adaptive sampling designProbability sampling design
Основополагащ източникThompson, S. K. (1990). Adaptive cluster sampling. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 85(412), 1050–1059. DOI ↗Cochran, W. G. (1977). Sampling Techniques (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0471162407
Други названияACS, adaptive network sampling, sequential cluster sampling, neighborhood adaptive samplinginterval sampling, systematic random sampling, equal-interval sampling, fixed-interval sampling
Свързани65
РезюмеAdaptive cluster sampling (ACS) is a probability-based design in which an initial random sample of units triggers the inclusion of neighboring units whenever a predefined condition — typically a threshold count of a rare attribute — is satisfied. Developed by Steven K. Thompson in 1990, ACS is especially powerful for estimating the abundance or distribution of rare, spatially clustered populations such as endangered species, disease hotspots, or hard-to-reach social groups.Systematic sampling is a probability sampling technique in which every k-th element is selected from an ordered list of the population after a random starting point. With population size N and desired sample size n, the sampling interval k = N/n is computed and one unit is chosen at random from the first interval; all subsequent units are selected by adding k repeatedly. The method is operationally simple, yields a spread-out sample, and often achieves lower variance than simple random sampling when the list has no harmful periodicity.
ScholarGateНабор от данни
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ScholarGateСравнение на методи: Adaptive Cluster Sampling · Systematic Sampling. Извлечено на 2026-06-15 от https://scholargate.app/bg/compare