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| تقدير فروق الفروق القوي (Robust Difference-in-Differences)× | Dynamic Difference-in-Differences× | |
|---|---|---|
| المجال | الاستدلال السببي | الاستدلال السببي |
| العائلة | Regression model | Regression model |
| سنة النشأة≠ | 2021-2023 | 2021 |
| صاحب الطريقة≠ | Callaway & Sant'Anna; Sun & Abraham; Roth et al. (synthesised 2021-2023) | Callaway & Sant'Anna; Sun & Abraham |
| النوع≠ | Causal inference / panel regression | Causal inference / quasi-experimental |
| المصدر التأسيسي | Callaway, B., & Sant'Anna, P. H. C. (2021). Difference-in-differences with multiple time periods. Journal of Econometrics, 225(2), 200-230. DOI ↗ | Callaway, B., & Sant'Anna, P. H. C. (2021). Difference-in-differences with multiple time periods. Journal of Econometrics, 225(2), 200-230. DOI ↗ |
| الأسماء البديلة | robust DiD, heterogeneity-robust DiD, staggered DiD, disaggregated ATT DiD | Dynamic DiD, Staggered DiD, Event-time DiD, Heterogeneous-timing DiD |
| ذات صلة≠ | 5 | 4 |
| الملخص≠ | Robust Difference-in-Differences is a family of modern DiD estimators designed to remain valid when treatment timing is staggered across units and treatment effects are heterogeneous over time or across groups. Classical two-way fixed-effects (TWFE) DiD can be severely biased in such settings; robust variants estimate group-time average treatment effects (ATTs) separately and then aggregate them in a theoretically sound way. | Dynamic Difference-in-Differences extends the classic DiD framework to settings where units adopt treatment at different times. Rather than collapsing all variation into a single 2x2 comparison, it estimates group-time average treatment effects for each adoption cohort at each calendar period, then aggregates them into interpretable summaries of the causal effect over event time. |
| ScholarGateمجموعة البيانات ↗ |
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