قارن الطرق

	النمذجة القوية القائمة على الوكيل	تحليل السيناريوهات القوية
المجال	المحاكاة	المحاكاة
العائلة	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سنة النشأة	2000s	1950 (foundations); 2003 (modern RDM formulation)
صاحب الطريقة	Ligmann-Zielinska, A.; Railsback, S. F.; Grimm, V.	Wald, A. (minimax foundation); Lempert et al. (RDM framework)
النوع	Simulation robustness framework	Scenario-based robustness evaluation
المصدر التأسيسي	Ligmann-Zielinska, A., Cheetham, W. (2006). Spatially-explicit sensitivity analysis of an agent-based model of land use change. International Journal of Geographical Information Science, 20(12), 1355-1377.	Wald, A. (1950). Statistical Decision Functions. Wiley, New York.
الأسماء البديلة	Robust ABM, ABM Robustness Analysis, Uncertainty-Aware ABM, Robust Multi-Agent Simulation	RSA, Robust Scenario Planning, Worst-Case Scenario Analysis, Minimax Regret Scenario Analysis
ذات صلة	5	5
الملخص	Robust Agent-Based Modeling (Robust ABM) integrates systematic uncertainty quantification and sensitivity analysis into agent-based simulation workflows. Rather than relying on a single parameter configuration, it explores the full parameter space to identify which inputs drive model outcomes, ensuring that conclusions hold across plausible input ranges and model structures.	Robust Scenario Analysis evaluates a set of candidate strategies across a structured collection of plausible future scenarios and selects the strategy that performs acceptably well — or best in the worst case — regardless of which scenario materializes. It merges scenario planning with robustness criteria such as maximin, minimax regret, or satisficing to support decisions under deep, irreducible uncertainty.