قارن الطرق
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| تحليل الدفع والسحب (Pushover Analysis)× | التحليل الساكن المكافئ× | |
|---|---|---|
| المجال | الهندسة المدنية | الهندسة المدنية |
| العائلة | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| سنة النشأة≠ | 1996 | 1959 |
| صاحب الطريقة≠ | Peter Fajfar | SEAOC (Structural Engineers Association of California) |
| النوع≠ | Nonlinear static method for earthquake engineering | Simplified linear method for earthquake-equivalent lateral forces |
| المصدر التأسيسي≠ | Ahi, N., Desroches, R., & Jain, A. (1996). Lateral load distribution for equivalent static analysis of buildings. Engineering Journal, 33(2), 45-54. link ↗ | SEAOC (1959). Lateral Forces by Virtual Work. Proceedings of the Structural Engineers Association of California, 28(1), 1-16. link ↗ |
| الأسماء البديلة≠ | Static pushover, Nonlinear static analysis | Lateral force method, Simplified seismic design, Static equivalent method |
| ذات صلة≠ | 4 | 3 |
| الملخص≠ | Pushover analysis is a nonlinear static method for assessing seismic structural performance. Introduced by Fajfar in 1996 as part of the N2 method, it progressively increases lateral loads on a structure until it reaches a target displacement, revealing how structures deform and yield under seismic events. | Equivalent static analysis is the simplest seismic design method, representing earthquake effects as a single static lateral force applied at the center of mass or distributed over the building height. Standardized by SEAOC in 1959 and incorporated into modern building codes, it is the most commonly used method for designing regular buildings. |
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