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تقييم السياسات عبر المطابقة التامة التقريبية (CEM)×الترجيح الاحتمالي العكسي (IPW / IPTW)×
المجالالاستدلال السببيالاستدلال السببي
العائلةRegression modelRegression model
سنة النشأة2011-20122000
صاحب الطريقةIacus, King & PorroRobins, Hernán & Brumback
النوعMatching / quasi-experimental designCausal inference weighting estimator
المصدر التأسيسيIacus, S. M., King, G., & Porro, G. (2012). Causal inference without balance checking: Coarsened exact matching. Political Analysis, 20(1), 1-24. DOI ↗Robins, J. M., Hernán, M. A., & Brumback, B. (2000). Marginal Structural Models and Causal Inference in Epidemiology. Epidemiology, 11(5), 550-560. DOI ↗
الأسماء البديلةCEM, Coarsened Exact Matching, CEM policy evaluation, coarsening-based matchingIPW, IPTW, inverse probability of treatment weighting, marginal structural model weighting
ذات صلة55
الملخصCoarsened Exact Matching (CEM) is a quasi-experimental causal-inference technique that creates balanced treatment and control groups from observational data by temporarily coarsening covariates into bins, exactly matching units within those bins, and then pruning unmatched observations before estimating policy effects. Introduced by Iacus, King, and Porro, CEM belongs to the monotonic imbalance bounding family of matching methods and is especially popular in policy evaluation.Inverse Probability Weighting is a causal-inference method that assigns each observation a weight equal to the inverse of its probability of receiving the treatment it actually received. Introduced by Robins, Hernán and Brumback (2000) for marginal structural models, it builds a pseudo-population in which treatment is independent of measured confounders, balancing selection bias.
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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: Policy Evaluation Coarsened Exact Matching · Inverse Probability Weighting. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-19 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare