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الذاكرة طويلة قصيرة المدى (LSTM)×الشبكة العصبية المتكررة×
المجالالتعلم العميقالتعلم العميق
العائلةMachine learningMachine learning
سنة النشأة19971986–1990
صاحب الطريقةHochreiter, S. & Schmidhuber, J.Rumelhart, D. E.; Elman, J. L.
النوعRecurrent neural network with gated memory cellsSequential neural network
المصدر التأسيسيHochreiter, S. & Schmidhuber, J. (1997). Long short-term memory. Neural Computation, 9(8), 1735–1780. DOI ↗Elman, J. L. (1990). Finding structure in time. Cognitive Science, 14(2), 179–211. DOI ↗
الأسماء البديلةLSTM, LSTM network, LSTM-RNN, long short-term memory RNNRNN, Elman network, Jordan network, simple recurrent network
ذات صلة43
الملخصLong Short-Term Memory (LSTM) is a gated recurrent neural network architecture introduced by Hochreiter and Schmidhuber in 1997. It was designed to learn dependencies across long sequences by using dedicated memory cells and three learned gates — forget, input, and output — that control what information is retained, updated, or passed forward at each time step.A Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) is a class of neural network designed to process sequential data by maintaining a hidden state that carries information across time steps. Introduced in its modern form by Rumelhart et al. (1986) and further shaped by Elman (1990), RNNs became the dominant architecture for sequence modelling in NLP, speech, and time-series analysis before the rise of attention-based models.
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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: Long Short-Term Memory · Recurrent Neural Network. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-18 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare