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مقاييس نمط المشهد×تحليل الصور القائم على الكائنات (OBIA)×
المجالالتحليل المكانيالاستشعار عن بُعد
العائلةProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سنة النشأة19882010
صاحب الطريقةR. V. O'Neill et al.; McGarigal & Marks (FRAGSTATS)Thomas Blaschke
النوعQuantitative landscape pattern descriptionImage segmentation and classification pipeline
المصدر التأسيسيO'Neill, R. V., et al. (1988). Indices of landscape pattern. Landscape Ecology, 1(3), 153–162. DOI ↗Blaschke, T. (2010). Object based image analysis for remote sensing. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 65(1), 2–16. DOI ↗
الأسماء البديلةlandscape pattern indices, FRAGSTATS metrics, fragmentation indices, peyzaj metrikleriGeographic Object-Based Image Analysis, GEOBIA, Object-Oriented Image Analysis, Nesne Tabanlı Görüntü Analizi
ذات صلة33
الملخصLandscape metrics are quantitative indices that describe the composition and spatial configuration of a categorical map — typically land cover — at the patch, class, and whole-landscape levels. Developed in landscape ecology (O'Neill and colleagues, 1988) and made widely usable by the FRAGSTATS software, they turn maps into numbers like patch density, edge density, fragmentation, diversity, and connectivity for ecological, planning, and change analysis.Object-Based Image Analysis (OBIA) is a remote sensing image processing paradigm that groups pixels into meaningful image objects before classification, rather than analysing each pixel independently. Formally articulated and consolidated by Thomas Blaschke in his landmark 2010 ISPRS review, OBIA draws on multiresolution segmentation algorithms and combines spectral, spatial, contextual, and textural object attributes to produce semantically rich land-cover maps from high-resolution imagery.
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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: Landscape Metrics · Object-Based Image Analysis. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-17 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare