قارن الطرق
راجع الطرق التي اخترتها جنبًا إلى جنب؛ الصفوف المختلفة مميَّزة.
| مقياس الإرهاق الاحتراقي× | مقياس الإرهاق الوظيفي (مقياس ماسلاش للإرهاق)× | |
|---|---|---|
| المجال | الصحة المهنية | الصحة المهنية |
| العائلة | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| سنة النشأة≠ | 2002 | 1986 |
| صاحب الطريقة≠ | Multiple researchers; derived from comprehensive burnout instruments | Christina Maslach, Susan E. Jackson, Wilmar Schaufeli |
| النوع≠ | Self-report single-item or brief scale | Self-report questionnaire |
| المصدر التأسيسي≠ | Lundgren-Nilsson, A., Jonsdottir, H., Pallesen, S., & Rask, A. M. (2012). Burnout is more strongly associated with psychic strain in women than in men. Journal of Nursing Management, 20(1), 112-121. link ↗ | Maslach, C., & Jackson, S. E. (1986). Maslach Burnout Inventory Manual (2nd ed.). Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press. link ↗ |
| الأسماء البديلة≠ | Exhaustion Item, Work-Related Exhaustion, Fatigue Scale | WRBS |
| ذات صلة | 5 | 5 |
| الملخص≠ | The Exhaustion Scale is a brief, single-item or multi-item measure of work-related exhaustion and fatigue. Derived from comprehensive burnout instruments such as the Maslach Burnout Inventory and Copenhagen Burnout Inventory, the Exhaustion Scale isolates the depletion dimension as a rapid screening tool. It is particularly useful in occupational health surveillance, longitudinal monitoring, and research when comprehensive multi-dimensional burnout assessment is impractical due to time or response burden constraints. | The Work-Related Burnout Scale, most commonly embodied in the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) developed by Christina Maslach and Susan Jackson in 1986, is the most widely used instrument for assessing occupational burnout. The MBI measures three core dimensions of burnout: emotional exhaustion (depletion of emotional resources), depersonalization (cynical, detached attitude toward work and others), and reduced personal accomplishment (diminished sense of effectiveness and achievement). The MBI has been translated into numerous languages and is considered the gold standard in burnout research and occupational health assessment. |
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