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مؤشر دن (Dunn Index)×طريقة الكوع (Elbow Method)×
المجالتقييم النماذجتقييم النماذج
العائلةMCDMMCDM
سنة النشأة19741953
صاحب الطريقةJoseph C. DunnRobert Thorndike
النوعCluster quality metricHeuristic optimization criterion
المصدر التأسيسيDunn, J. C. (1974). Well-separated clusters and optimal fuzzy partitions. Journal of Cybernetics, 4(1), 95-104. DOI ↗Hastie, T., Tibshirani, R., & Friedman, J. (2009). The Elements of Statistical Learning: Data Mining, Inference, and Prediction. Springer Series in Statistics. link ↗
الأسماء البديلةDunn's index, separation coefficientelbow analysis, knee detection
ذات صلة55
الملخصThe Dunn Index, introduced by Joseph C. Dunn in 1974, is a metric that captures cluster quality by measuring the ratio of the minimum between-cluster distance to the maximum within-cluster diameter. Higher values indicate well-separated and compact clusters, with better clustering quality.The Elbow Method is a heuristic for selecting the optimal number of clusters in partitional clustering. Introduced by Robert Thorndike in 1953, it involves fitting clustering models for increasing numbers of clusters and plotting the within-cluster sum of squares (WCSS) against the number of clusters. The 'elbow' occurs where the rate of WCSS decrease sharply changes, suggesting an optimal cluster count.
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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: Dunn Index · Elbow Method. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-20 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare