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تقنية دلفي×البحث المختلط المنهجي×
المجالمنهجية المسحنوعي
العائلةProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سنة النشأة1950s–1963
صاحب الطريقةNorman Dalkey and Olaf Helmer (RAND Corporation)
النوعIterative expert consensus techniqueResearch design framework
المصدر التأسيسيDalkey, N., & Helmer, O. (1963). An experimental application of the Delphi method to the use of experts. Management Science, 9(3), 458–467. DOI ↗Creswell, J.W. & Plano Clark, V.L. (2018). Designing and Conducting Mixed Methods Research (3rd ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1483344379
الأسماء البديلةDelphi method, Delphi survey, expert consensus method, iterative expert panelKarma Yöntem Araştırması (Mixed Methods), multi-method research, triangulation design
ذات صلة64
الملخصThe Delphi technique is a structured, multi-round data collection method that harvests and refines expert opinion through iterative questionnaires and controlled feedback. Developed at RAND Corporation in the 1950s, it is designed to converge a dispersed expert panel toward a reliable consensus on complex, uncertain, or future-oriented questions — without the conformity pressures of face-to-face group discussion.Mixed methods research is a systematic research design in which quantitative and qualitative data are collected and analysed within a single study. Formalised by Creswell and Plano Clark (2003, 3rd ed. 2018), it offers three principal design variants — concurrent, sequential, and transformative — and strengthens findings through triangulation across both data strands.
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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: Delphi Technique · Mixed Methods Research. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-20 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare