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قيمة D وقيمة Z×اختبار العمر الافتراضي المعجل×
المجالعلوم الأغذيةعلوم الأغذية
العائلةProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سنة النشأة19231975
صاحب الطريقةCharles Olin BallMizrahi and Symbolistic
النوعMicrobial Inactivation KineticsDegradation Kinetics Method
المصدر التأسيسيStumbo, C. R. (1973). Thermobacteriology in food processing (2nd ed.). Academic Press. link ↗Mizrahi, S. (1996). Kinetic models of food quality and shelf-life: A review. Journal of Food Quality, 19(4), 315-340. link ↗
الأسماء البديلةdecimal reduction time, thermal resistanceASLT
ذات صلة33
الملخصD-value (decimal reduction time) and Z-value characterize the thermal resistance of microorganisms in food. D-value is the time required at a specific temperature to reduce microbial population by 90% (one log unit). Z-value is the temperature change needed to reduce the D-value tenfold. Together, they enable food processors to design thermal processes ensuring microbial safety while minimizing nutrient loss.Accelerated Shelf-Life Testing (ASLT) uses elevated temperature and controlled storage conditions to rapidly assess product degradation and predict realistic shelf-life without waiting months. By measuring quality parameters (moisture, acidity, nutrient levels, microbial growth) at accelerated conditions and applying kinetic modeling, ASLT predicts expiration dates and optimal storage parameters before market launch.
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  1. v1
  2. 2 المصادر
  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGateقارن الطرق: D-Value and Z-Value · Accelerated Shelf-Life Testing. استُرجع بتاريخ 2026-06-18 من https://scholargate.app/ar/compare