قارن الطرق

	مقياس الأداء المهني الكندي	اختبار تثبيت الأوتاد التسعة (Nine-Hole Peg Test)
المجال	العلاج الوظيفي	العلاج الوظيفي
العائلة	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سنة النشأة	1990	1985
صاحب الطريقة	Law, M., Baptiste, S., Carswell, A., McColl, M., Polatajko, H., & Pollock, N.	Mathiowetz, V., Weber, K., Kashman, N., & Volland, G.
النوع	Client self-report (semi-structured interview)	Performance-based, timed assessment by clinician
المصدر التأسيسي	Law, M., Baptiste, S., Carswell, A., McColl, M. A., Polatajko, H., & Pollock, N. (1990). Canadian Occupational Performance Measure. CAOT Publications.	Mathiowetz, V., Weber, K., Kashman, N., & Volland, G. (1985). Adult norms for the Nine-Hole Peg Test of finger dexterity. Occupational Therapy Journal of Research, 5(1), 24-38.
الأسماء البديلة	COPM	9HPT, Nine-Hole Pegboard Test
ذات صلة	3	3
الملخص	The COPM is a client-centered, semi-structured assessment tool designed to measure change in occupational performance over time. Developed by Law and colleagues (1990) at McMaster University in Canada, it has become a cornerstone of occupational therapy practice, focusing on identifying and evaluating performance issues that matter most to each individual client.	The Nine-Hole Peg Test (9HPT) is a brief, quantitative, performance-based measure of fine motor hand dexterity and coordination. Developed by Mathiowetz and colleagues (1985) at the University of Minnesota, the 9HPT is one of the simplest and most widely used screening tests for hand function, particularly finger dexterity. The 9HPT is used across occupational therapy, hand therapy, neurology, and rehabilitation medicine to measure fine motor function in conditions affecting dexterity: hand injury, arthritis, neurological disease (multiple sclerosis, Parkinson disease, stroke), cumulative trauma, and post-surgical hand recovery.