قارن الطرق

	تحليل المركزية	تحليل الشبكات متعددة الطبقات
المجال	تحليل الشبكات	تحليل الشبكات
العائلة	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سنة النشأة	1979	2013–2014 (formal mathematical framework)
صاحب الطريقة	Linton C. Freeman	Kivelä et al. (2014); De Domenico et al. (2013)
النوع	Descriptive / exploratory network measure family	Graph-theoretic network model
المصدر التأسيسي	Freeman, L.C. (1979). Centrality in Social Networks: Conceptual Clarification. Social Networks, 1(3), 215-239.	Kivelä, M. et al. (2014). Multilayer Networks. Journal of Complex Networks, 2(3), 203–271.
الأسماء البديلة	Merkeziyet Analizi (Degree, Betweenness, Eigenvector), node centrality, centrality measures, graph centrality	multiplex network analysis, multiplex networks, Çok Katmanlı Ağ Analizi (Multiplex Networks)
ذات صلة	5	6
الملخص	Centrality analysis is a family of network-analytic measures, formalized by Freeman (1979), that quantifies the structural importance of individual nodes within a graph. Each centrality index captures a distinct mechanism of influence: degree centrality reflects direct connectivity, betweenness centrality identifies nodes that broker information flow, closeness centrality captures proximity to all others, and eigenvector centrality (along with PageRank) rewards connection to highly connected neighbors.	Multilayer network analysis is a graph-theoretic framework, formalised by Kivelä et al. (2014) and De Domenico et al. (2013), that represents the same set of nodes simultaneously across multiple relationship layers. Where a single-layer network collapses all relationships into one graph, the multilayer model preserves the distinct relational context of each layer — social platform, biological interaction type, or infrastructure tier — while also modelling how layers couple with each other through interlayer edges.