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| نموذج GMM الفرق البايزي× | مُقَدِّرُ الفروق المعممة لأقل المربعات (Arellano-Bond Estimator)× | |
|---|---|---|
| المجال | الاقتصاد القياسي | الاقتصاد القياسي |
| العائلة | Regression model | Regression model |
| سنة النشأة≠ | 1991/2003 | 1991 |
| صاحب الطريقة≠ | Arellano & Bond (1991) for Difference GMM; Chernozhukov & Hong (2003) for Bayesian GMM framework | Manuel Arellano and Stephen Bond |
| النوع≠ | Dynamic panel estimator (Bayesian) | GMM panel estimator |
| المصدر التأسيسي≠ | Arellano, M., & Bond, S. (1991). Some tests of specification for panel data: Monte Carlo evidence and an application to employment equations. The Review of Economic Studies, 58(2), 277-297. DOI ↗ | Arellano, M., & Bond, S. (1991). Some tests of specification for panel data: Monte Carlo evidence and an application to employment equations. Review of Economic Studies, 58(2), 277–297. DOI ↗ |
| الأسماء البديلة | Bayesian Arellano-Bond estimator, Bayesian difference GMM, quasi-Bayesian difference GMM, Bayesian first-difference GMM | Arellano-Bond estimator, AB-GMM, first-difference GMM, difference GMM estimator |
| ذات صلة | 5 | 5 |
| الملخص≠ | Bayesian Difference GMM combines the Arellano-Bond first-differencing strategy for dynamic panel data with a Bayesian inference framework. By treating the GMM moment conditions as a quasi-likelihood and placing priors on parameters, the approach produces a full posterior distribution over coefficients rather than a single point estimate with asymptotic standard errors. | Difference GMM, introduced by Arellano and Bond (1991), estimates dynamic panel data models by first-differencing the equation to remove fixed effects, then using lagged levels of the endogenous variables as GMM instruments. It is the standard approach when a lagged dependent variable or other endogenous regressors are present in a panel with many units and few time periods. |
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