قارن الطرق

	اكتشاف روائح البنية المعمارية	التحليل الساكن للتعليمات البرمجية
المجال	هندسة البرمجيات	هندسة البرمجيات
العائلة	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سنة النشأة	2009	2001
صاحب الطريقة	Martin Fowler and García et al.	David Engler and William Pugh
النوع	pattern-based analysis	automated analysis
المصدر التأسيسي	Fowler, M. (2018). Code smell. Martin Fowler's Website.	Chess, B., & West, J. (2007). Secure Programming with Static Analysis. Addison-Wesley Professional.
الأسماء البديلة	design smell detection, architectural debt analysis, system quality assessment	static analysis, code inspection, automated review
ذات صلة	4	4
الملخص	Architecture smells are recurring patterns in system structure that indicate potential design problems. Introduced by García et al. (2009), these patterns signal violations of architectural principles (modularity, independence, abstraction) at system scale. Detection combines code metrics, dependency analysis, and pattern recognition to identify smells early, guiding refactoring and architectural improvements.	Static code analysis automatically examines source code without execution, detecting potential bugs, security vulnerabilities, code smells, and style violations. Pioneered by Engler and Pugh (2001), automated analysis tools scan codebases at scale, identifying defect patterns faster than manual review. Organizations integrate static analysis into continuous integration pipelines to prevent defects early.