قارن الطرق

	مقياس التمييز الجنسي الغامض	Gender-Based Violence Survey
المجال	علم النفس الاجتماعي	Gender Studies
العائلة	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سنة النشأة	1996	2005
صاحب الطريقة	Peter Glick and Susan T. Fiske	WHO (García-Moreno, Jansen, Ellsberg, Heise & Watts) and the DHS Program
النوع	Self-report Likert scale	Population-based prevalence survey
المصدر التأسيسي	Glick, P., & Fiske, S. T. (1996). The Ambivalent Sexism Inventory: Differentiating hostile and benevolent sexism. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 70(3), 491–512.	García-Moreno, C., Jansen, H. A. F. M., Ellsberg, M., Heise, L., & Watts, C. H. (2006). Prevalence of intimate partner violence: Findings from the WHO multi-country study on women's health and domestic violence. The Lancet, 368(9543), 1260–1269.
الأسماء البديلة	ASI	GBV Survey, Violence Against Women Survey, VAW Prevalence Survey
ذات صلة	4	3
الملخص	The Ambivalent Sexism Inventory (ASI) is a 22-item self-report measure developed by Peter Glick and Susan T. Fiske in 1996 to assess both hostile and benevolent sexism toward women. The scale captures the dual nature of sexism: overtly antagonistic attitudes and paternalistic but ultimately restrictive attitudes that present themselves as protective. It has become widely used in gender studies and organizational research.	Gender-based violence (GBV) and violence-against-women prevalence surveys are standardized, population-based instruments designed to estimate how many people — overwhelmingly women — experience physical, sexual, and emotional violence by intimate partners and others. The dominant designs are the WHO Multi-country Study on Women's Health and Domestic Violence and the Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) domestic-violence module. They measure violence through behaviorally specific acts rather than the word 'violence', and they are conducted under strict ethical and safety protocols that govern who is interviewed, how, and where.