方法证据记录
Risk-adjusted Phase IV study
A risk-adjusted Phase IV study is an observational or semi-experimental post-marketing study conducted after a drug or device has received regulatory approval. It uses statistical risk-adjustment techniques — such as propensity score matching, inverse probability weighting, or multivariable regression — to control for confounding by indication and baseline patient differences, thereby producing more credible safety, effectiveness, and utilization estimates than unadjusted real-world analyses.
源记录
引文逐字复制自方法源记录。这些引文不代表任何层级的验证。
Risk-adjusted Phase IV Post-marketing Study
分类方法记录 · process-pipeline / epidemiology
- Strom, B. L. (Ed.). (2005). Pharmacoepidemiology (4th ed.). John Wiley & Sons. · ISBN 978-0470863107
- Austin, P. C. (2011). An introduction to propensity score methods for reducing the effects of confounding in observational studies. Multivariate Behavioral Research, 46(3), 399–424. · DOI 10.1080/00273171.2011.568786
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