方法证据记录
Number of Identified Specimens
Number of identified specimens (NISP) is a fundamental zooarchaeological method that quantifies the abundance of faunal remains by counting all identifiable bone fragments or specimens in an assemblage. Formalized by R. E. Chaplin and later refined by Donald Grayson and others, NISP is the most straightforward and widely used quantification metric in zooarchaeology. Despite its simplicity, NISP is sensitive to both cultural and taphonomic factors that affect preservation, fragmentation, and identification of bone assemblages.
源记录
引文逐字复制自方法源记录。这些引文不代表任何层级的验证。
Number of Identified Specimens (NISP)
分类方法记录 · process-pipeline / archaeology
- Chaplin, R. E. (1971). The Study of Animal Bones from Archaeological Sites. Seminar Press. · URL
- Grayson, D. K. (1984). Quantitative Zooarchaeology. Academic Press. · URL
- Lyman, R. L. (2008). Quantitative Paleozoology. University of Chicago Press. · DOI 10.1017/cbo9780511813863
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