方法证据记录
BHS
The Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS) is a 20-item self-report instrument developed by Aaron Beck and colleagues (1974) to measure the degree of hopelessness and pessimism about the future in adolescents and adults. It is grounded in Beck's cognitive theory of depression and suicide and is widely used in clinical, psychiatric, forensic, and research settings to assess suicide risk and identify individuals at elevated risk for self-harm and completed suicide.
源记录
引文逐字复制自方法源记录。这些引文不代表任何层级的验证。
Beck Hopelessness Scale
分类方法记录 · process-pipeline / forensic-psychology
- Beck, A. T., Weissman, A., Lester, D., & Trexler, L. (1974). The measurement of pessimism: The Hopelessness Scale. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 42(6), 861–865. · DOI 10.1037/h0037562
- Beck, A. T., & Steer, R. A. (2000). Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS). Psychological Assessment Resources, Inc. · URL
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