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| Vôn-ampe kế× | Sắc ký ion× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Hóa phân tích | Hóa phân tích |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1922 | 1975 |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | Jaroslav Heyrovsky | Hamish Small |
| Loại≠ | electrochemical separation and analysis | separation and analysis technique |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Nicholson, R. S., & Shain, I. (1965). Theory of stationary electrode polarography for a chemical reaction coupled to electron transfer. Analytical Chemistry, 36(4), 706–723. link ↗ | Small, H., Stevens, T. S., & Bauman, W. C. (1989). Novel ion exchange chromatographic method using conductometric detection. Analytical Chemistry, 47(11), 1801–1809. DOI ↗ |
| Tên gọi khác≠ | electrochemical voltammetry, cyclic voltammetry, CV, differential pulse voltammetry | IC, ion-exchange chromatography, IEC |
| Liên quan | 5 | 5 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | Voltammetry is an electrochemical analytical technique that studies chemical reactions and properties of substances by measuring the current response as the potential applied to an electrode is systematically varied. Developed by Jaroslav Heyrovsky in the 1920s (polarography), modern voltammetry has become essential for measuring redox potentials, detecting trace analytes, and investigating reaction mechanisms. Variants such as cyclic voltammetry (CV) and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) offer high sensitivity and selectivity for electrochemically active analytes. | Ion chromatography is a liquid chromatography method that separates ions and polar molecules based on their relative affinity for the ion exchange resin in the column. Developed by Hamish Small in 1975, it combines ion-exchange separation with conductivity detection, enabling rapid, sensitive, and simultaneous determination of multiple ions in a single analysis. Ion chromatography has become an indispensable tool for monitoring environmental pollutants, analyzing food and pharmaceutical products, and studying complex ionic mixtures. |
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