So sánh phương pháp
Xem các phương pháp đã chọn cạnh nhau; những hàng khác biệt được làm nổi bật.
| Lịch sử truyền miệng gợi mở bằng hình ảnh× | Lịch sử bằng lời nói× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Định tính | Định tính |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời≠ | 1957 (Collier's foundational experiment); oral history integration developed 1980s–2000s | 1948 (modern disciplinary form); broader roots in 19th-century folklore and anthropology |
| Người khởi xướng≠ | John Collier Jr. (photo elicitation basis); extended into oral history by visual anthropologists and memory studies scholars | Allan Nevins (Columbia University Oral History Project, 1948); earlier roots in folk-life and anthropological fieldwork |
| Loại≠ | Qualitative interview-based method | Qualitative research method |
| Công trình gốc≠ | Collier, J. (1957). Photography in anthropology: A report on two experiments. American Anthropologist, 59(5), 843–859. DOI ↗ | Ritchie, D. A. (2003). Doing Oral History: A Practical Guide (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN: 978-0195176957 |
| Tên gọi khác | photo-elicitation oral history, image-elicitation life history, visual oral history interview, VEOH | life history interview, oral testimony, spoken history, oral narrative research |
| Liên quan≠ | 4 | 6 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | Visual elicitation oral history is a qualitative method that uses photographs, objects, maps, or other visual materials as prompts during oral history interviews. By placing a tangible visual anchor before the narrator, the researcher unlocks richer, more detailed memories and personal meanings than spoken questions alone typically produce. The approach merges John Collier Jr.'s photo-elicitation technique with oral history's commitment to capturing first-person lived experience across time. | Oral history is a qualitative research method that collects, preserves, and interprets first-person spoken accounts of past events, experiences, and social processes. By recording in-depth interviews with individuals who witnessed or participated in historical events, oral historians document perspectives that written records often exclude. The method bridges historical scholarship and social science, treating the narrator's memory, subjectivity, and voice as primary evidence rather than as limitations to be corrected. |
| ScholarGateBộ dữ liệu ↗ |
|
|