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Phỏng vấn cấu trúc tam giác hóa×Phỏng vấn có cấu trúc×
Lĩnh vựcPhương pháp luận khảo sátPhương pháp luận khảo sát
HọProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Năm ra đời1978 (Denzin's triangulation framework); structured interviews in use from early 20th century1940s–1950s
Người khởi xướngNorman K. Denzin (triangulation framework); structured interview tradition predatesSurvey research tradition; formalized by Campbell, Katona, and Kahn in mid-20th century
LoạiTriangulated quantitative/qualitative data collection techniqueQuantitative / mixed data collection technique
Công trình gốcDenzin, N. K. (1978). The Research Act: A Theoretical Introduction to Sociological Methods (2nd ed.). McGraw-Hill. link ↗Fontana, A., & Frey, J. H. (2000). The interview: From structured questions to negotiated text. In N. K. Denzin & Y. S. Lincoln (Eds.), Handbook of Qualitative Research (2nd ed., pp. 645–672). Sage. link ↗
Tên gọi kháctriangulated standardized interview, multi-source structured interview, cross-validated structured interviewstandardized interview, formal interview, schedule-based interview, fixed-format interview
Liên quan34
Tóm tắtA triangulated structured interview applies the triangulation principle — using multiple independent sources, methods, or perspectives to cross-validate findings — to the structured interview format. The researcher administers the same fixed set of questions across different respondent groups, time points, or complementary data sources, then systematically compares the results to confirm, qualify, or explain discrepancies. This strengthens confidence in the accuracy of the data beyond what any single structured interview session could provide.A structured interview is a data collection technique in which every participant is asked exactly the same pre-specified questions in the same order, using standardized wording. Because the interview schedule is fixed, responses across participants are directly comparable, enabling quantitative aggregation and statistical analysis. It sits at the most standardized end of the interview continuum, between the self-administered questionnaire and the semi-structured interview.
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ScholarGateSo sánh phương pháp: Triangulated Structured Interview · Structured Interview. Truy cập ngày 2026-06-15 từ https://scholargate.app/vi/compare