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| Triad Test× | Pile Sorting× | |
|---|---|---|
| Lĩnh vực | Anthropology | Anthropology |
| Họ | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Năm ra đời | 1988 | 1988 |
| Người khởi xướng | Cognitive anthropology tradition (Weller & Romney; Borgatti) | Cognitive anthropology tradition (Weller & Romney; Borgatti) |
| Loại≠ | Elicitation procedure for fine-grained perceived similarity | Elicitation procedure for perceived similarity among domain items |
| Công trình gốc | Weller, S. C., & Romney, A. K. (1988). Systematic Data Collection. Qualitative Research Methods Series 10. Newbury Park, CA: Sage. ISBN: 9780803930742 | Weller, S. C., & Romney, A. K. (1988). Systematic Data Collection. Qualitative Research Methods Series 10. Newbury Park, CA: Sage. ISBN: 9780803930742 |
| Tên gọi khác | Triadic Comparison, Triads Task, Method of Triads, Triad Sorting | Pile Sort Task, Free Pile Sort, Card Sorting (ethnographic), Sorting Task |
| Liên quan | 4 | 4 |
| Tóm tắt≠ | The triad test is an elicitation technique for measuring perceived similarity among the items of a cultural domain. Informants are shown items three at a time and asked to pick the one that is most different (or, equivalently, which two are most alike). Across many triads and many informants, the pattern of which items are repeatedly kept together yields a fine-grained similarity matrix that is analyzed with multidimensional scaling and clustering. | Pile sorting is an elicitation technique in which informants are handed a set of cards — one per item in a cultural domain — and asked to group them into piles of items that 'go together.' By recording which items each person places in the same pile and aggregating across many informants, the researcher builds a similarity matrix that reveals how the culture organizes the domain, which is then visualized with multidimensional scaling and clustering. |
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