So sánh phương pháp

	Công cụ Tự hiệu quả Xuyên văn hóa	Thang đo Nhạy cảm Văn hóa Bệnh nhân-Bác sĩ
Lĩnh vực	Điều dưỡng xuyên văn hóa	Điều dưỡng xuyên văn hóa
Họ	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
Năm ra đời	1996	2008
Người khởi xướng	Jeffreys, Smodlaka	Dogba, Foley
Loại	Self-report	Self-report
Công trình gốc	Jeffreys, M. R., & Smodlaka, I. (1996). Construct validation of the Transcultural Self-Efficacy Tool. Journal of Nursing Education, 35(8), 341–348.	Dogba, M. J., & Foley, R. (2008). Patient preferences for involvement in healthcare decision-making: A comparison of interprofessional joint decision-making and traditional medical approaches. Health Expectations, 11(1), 68–76.
Tên gọi khác	TSET	PPCSS
Liên quan	4	4
Tóm tắt	The Transcultural Self-Efficacy Tool (TSET) is an 83-item self-report measure designed to assess nurses' confidence and capability in delivering culturally competent care. Developed by Jeffreys and Smodlaka in 1996, the TSET evaluates three dimensions of transcultural nursing self-efficacy: cognitive knowledge, practical skills, and affective (emotional) competence. The instrument is widely used in nursing education to evaluate the impact of transcultural curricula and to identify areas requiring additional clinical preparation.	The Patient-Provider Cultural Sensitivity Scale (PPCSS) is a measure designed to assess the degree to which healthcare providers demonstrate cultural sensitivity and respect in clinical encounters. The instrument evaluates provider behaviors and attitudes that honor patients' cultural identities, values, and preferences, including active listening, non-judgmental communication, incorporation of cultural health beliefs into care planning, and shared decision-making. The PPCSS can be completed by both patients (rating provider behavior) and providers (self-rating), making it a valuable tool for evaluating patient-centered, culturally responsive care.