So sánh phương pháp

	Kỹ thuật Sắp xếp Ưu tiên theo Độ Tương đồng với Giải pháp Lý tưởng	Mô hình Tích số Có trọng số	Mô hình Tổng Trọng số (Simple Additive Weighting - SAW)
Lĩnh vực	Ra quyết định	Ra quyết định	Ra quyết định
Họ	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM
Năm ra đời	1981	1969	1967
Người khởi xướng	Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K.	Miller, D. W., Starr, M. K.	Fishburn, P. C.
Loại	Distance-based (compromise)	Multiplicative utility	Additive utility — linear weighted sum
Công trình gốc	Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. (1981). Multiple Attribute Decision Making: Methods and Applications — A State-of-the-Art Survey. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, Vol. 186, Springer-Verlag	Miller, D. W., Starr, M. K. (1969). Executive Decisions and Operations Research. Prentice-Hall	Fishburn, P. C. (1967). Additive utilities with incomplete product sets: Application to priorities and assignments. Operations Research
Tên gọi khác	—	—	—
Liên quan	8	8	8
Tóm tắt	TOPSIS (Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. in 1981. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	WPM (Weighted Product Model) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Miller, D. W., Starr, M. K. in 1969. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	WSM (Weighted Sum Model (Simple Additive Weighting)) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Fishburn, P. C. in 1967. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.