So sánh phương pháp

	Kỹ thuật Sắp xếp Ưu tiên theo Độ Tương đồng với Giải pháp Lý tưởng	VIKOR (VlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje	Mô hình Tổng Trọng số (Simple Additive Weighting - SAW)
Lĩnh vực	Ra quyết định	Ra quyết định	Ra quyết định
Họ	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM
Năm ra đời	1981	1998	1967
Người khởi xướng	Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K.	Opricovic, S.	Fishburn, P. C.
Loại	Distance-based (compromise)	Compromise / aggregation-function based	Additive utility — linear weighted sum
Công trình gốc	Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. (1981). Multiple Attribute Decision Making: Methods and Applications — A State-of-the-Art Survey. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, Vol. 186, Springer-Verlag	Opricovic, S. (1998). Multicriteria Optimization of Civil Engineering Systems. PhD Dissertation, Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Belgrade	Fishburn, P. C. (1967). Additive utilities with incomplete product sets: Application to priorities and assignments. Operations Research
Tên gọi khác	—	—	—
Liên quan	8	8	8
Tóm tắt	TOPSIS (Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. in 1981. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	VIKOR (VlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje (Multicriteria Optimisation and Compromise Solution)) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Opricovic, S. in 1998. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	WSM (Weighted Sum Model (Simple Additive Weighting)) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Fishburn, P. C. in 1967. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.